Excel CONCATENATE function
Joins several texts into one, like the & operator. In Spanish Excel it is called CONCATENAR.
Syntax
English Excel
=CONCATENATE(text1, [text2], …)
Spanish Excel (Mexico)
=CONCATENAR(texto1, [texto2], …)
Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)
=CONCATENAR(texto1; [texto2]; …)
| Argument | What it is |
|---|---|
| text1 | The first text or cell. |
| text2optional | More texts, cells or quoted separators. |
Example
CONCATENATE(text1, text2…) joins texts, just like the & operator. Spaces and punctuation go in quotes as one more argument. CONCAT is its newer version and also takes ranges.
=CONCATENATE(B2,", ",A2)
Common mistake
It adds no spaces: type them as one more argument, " ". To join a whole range with a delimiter use TEXTJOIN.
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Practice CONCATENATE
Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons
CONCATENATE and CONCAT
CONCATENATE(text1, text2…) joins texts, just like the & operator. Spaces and punctuation go in quotes as one more argument. CONCAT is its newer version and also takes ranges.
In C2, write the name as "Last name, First name" using CONCATENATE.
| A | B | C | D | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First name | Last name | For the list | |
| 2 | Carmen | Hernández | ||
| 3 | Jorge | Ortiz | ||
| 4 | Lucía | Ramírez | ||
| 5 | Andrés | Vega | ||
| 6 |
Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference. F4 anchors the reference with $.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CONCATENATE called in Spanish?
- In Spanish Excel it is CONCATENAR. The formula =CONCATENATE(B2,", ",A2) is written =CONCATENAR(B2;", ";A2) (or with commas in Mexico).
- Why does CONCATENATE use semicolons in some Excel versions?
- It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
- What is the most common CONCATENATE mistake?
- It adds no spaces: type them as one more argument, " ". To join a whole range with a delimiter use TEXTJOIN.