Excel ISERROR function

Returns TRUE when the value is any error. In Spanish Excel it is called ESERROR.

Syntax

English Excel

=ISERROR(value)

Spanish Excel (Mexico)

=ESERROR(valor)

Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)

=ESERROR(valor)

ArgumentWhat it is
valueThe value or formula to check.

Example

MATCH returns #N/A when it cannot find a value. ISNA detects exactly that error, so IF(ISNA(MATCH(…)), …) tells you whether something is missing from another list. ISERROR catches any error.

=IF(ISNA(MATCH(A2,$D$2:$D$5,0)),"Missing","Registered")

Common mistake

If you only want to replace the error with another value, IFERROR is shorter.

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Practice ISERROR

Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons

Is it on the list? ISNA

MATCH returns #N/A when it cannot find a value. ISNA detects exactly that error, so IF(ISNA(MATCH(…)), …) tells you whether something is missing from another list. ISERROR catches any error.

Example=IF(ISNA(MATCH(A2,$D$2:$D$5,0)),"Falta","Registrado")ESNOD = ISNAESERROR = ISERRORCOINCIDIR = MATCHCOINCIDIRX = XMATCHSI = IF

In B2, show "Missing" if the guest is not on the registered list and "Registered" if they are.

B2
ABCDE
1GuestStatusRegistered
2AnaSofía
3LuisAna
4SofíaPablo
5DiegoJorge
6Marta
7Pablo
8

Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference. F4 anchors the reference with $.

Frequently asked questions

What is ISERROR called in Spanish?
In Spanish Excel it is ESERROR. The formula =IF(ISNA(MATCH(A2,$D$2:$D$5,0)),"Missing","Registered") is written =SI(ESNOD(COINCIDIR(A2;$D$2:$D$5;0));"Falta";"Registrado") (or with commas in Mexico).
Why does ISERROR use semicolons in some Excel versions?
It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
What is the most common ISERROR mistake?
If you only want to replace the error with another value, IFERROR is shorter.