Excel ABS function

Returns the absolute value of a number: the same number without its sign. It has the same name in Spanish Excel.

Syntax

English Excel

=ABS(number)

Spanish Excel (Mexico)

=ABS(número)

Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)

=ABS(número)

ArgumentWhat it is
numberThe number you want the absolute value of.

Example

ABS(number) drops the sign: ABS(-5) is 5. Use it when what matters is how far something is off, not in which direction.

=ABS(B2-C2)

Common mistake

Use it for gaps where how much matters, not which way: ABS(actual-expected).

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Practice ABS

Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons

Unsigned differences with ABS

ABS(number) drops the sign: ABS(-5) is 5. Use it when what matters is how far something is off, not in which direction.

Example=ABS(B2-C2)ABS

In D2, calculate how many pieces apart the system and the count are, always positive.

D2
ABCDE
1ProductSystemPhysical countDifference
2Screws1,2001,185
3Nuts860872
4Nails2,4002,400
5Washers540515
6Anchors9801,003
7

Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference. F4 anchors the reference with $.

Frequently asked questions

What is ABS called in Spanish?
It has the same name: ABS. What changes is the separator: Spanish Excel in Spain and much of Latin America separates arguments with semicolons.
Why does ABS use semicolons in some Excel versions?
It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
What is the most common ABS mistake?
Use it for gaps where how much matters, not which way: ABS(actual-expected).