Excel LARGE function

Returns the k-th largest value in a range: the second, the third… In Spanish Excel it is called K.ESIMO.MAYOR.

Syntax

English Excel

=LARGE(array, k)

Spanish Excel (Mexico)

=K.ESIMO.MAYOR(matriz, k)

Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)

=K.ESIMO.MAYOR(matriz; k)

ArgumentWhat it is
arrayThe range of numbers.
kThe position from the top: 1 is the largest.

Example

LARGE(range, k) returns the k-th largest value: k = 1 is the maximum, 2 the second, and so on. SMALL does the same from the bottom. Perfect for a top 3.

=LARGE($B$2:$B$9,D2)

Common mistake

For a top 3, put 1, 2 and 3 in cells and use them as k, with the range anchored.

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Practice LARGE

Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons

LARGE and SMALL

LARGE(range, k) returns the k-th largest value: k = 1 is the maximum, 2 the second, and so on. SMALL does the same from the bottom. Perfect for a top 3.

Step 1/2

In E2, write a formula that, copied down to E4, shows the three highest sales using the place in column D.

E2
ABCDEF
1SalespersonSalesPlaceSale
2Carmen48,2001
3Jorge35,9002
4Lucía61,7503
5Andrés29,400
6Paola52,300
7Ricardo44,100
8Elena38,650
9Mateo57,900
10

Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference.

Frequently asked questions

What is LARGE called in Spanish?
In Spanish Excel it is K.ESIMO.MAYOR. The formula =LARGE($B$2:$B$9,D2) is written =K.ESIMO.MAYOR($B$2:$B$9;D2) (or with commas in Mexico).
Why does LARGE use semicolons in some Excel versions?
It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
What is the most common LARGE mistake?
For a top 3, put 1, 2 and 3 in cells and use them as k, with the range anchored.