Excel AVERAGE function

Calculates the arithmetic mean: adds the numbers and divides by how many there are. Skips blank cells and text. In Spanish Excel it is called PROMEDIO.

Syntax

English Excel

=AVERAGE(number1, [number2], …)

Spanish Excel (Mexico)

=PROMEDIO(número1, [número2], …)

Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)

=PROMEDIO(número1; [número2]; …)

ArgumentWhat it is
number1The first number or range.
number2optionalMore numbers or ranges.

Example

AVERAGE adds the numbers in a range and divides by how many there are. Blank cells and text are skipped: a blank cell is not the same as a 0.

=AVERAGE(B2:B7)

Common mistake

A blank cell does not count but a 0 does: typing 0 instead of leaving it blank lowers the average.

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Practice AVERAGE

Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons

AVERAGE

AVERAGE adds the numbers in a range and divides by how many there are. Blank cells and text are skipped: a blank cell is not the same as a 0.

Example=AVERAGE(B2:B7)PROMEDIO = AVERAGE

In B8, calculate the class average. Diego has no grade yet and must not count as 0.

B8
ABCD
1StudentGrade
2Ana9.5
3Luis7
4Sofía8.5
5DiegoNot graded
6Valeria10
7Mateo6
8Average
9

Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference.

Frequently asked questions

What is AVERAGE called in Spanish?
In Spanish Excel it is PROMEDIO. The formula =AVERAGE(B2:B7) is written =PROMEDIO(B2:B7) (or with commas in Mexico).
Why does AVERAGE use semicolons in some Excel versions?
It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
What is the most common AVERAGE mistake?
A blank cell does not count but a 0 does: typing 0 instead of leaving it blank lowers the average.