Excel MIN function
Returns the smallest number in a list of values. It has the same name in Spanish Excel.
Syntax
English Excel
=MIN(number1, [number2], …)
Spanish Excel (Mexico)
=MIN(número1, [número2], …)
Spanish Excel (Spain, Latin America)
=MIN(número1; [número2]; …)
| Argument | What it is |
|---|---|
| number1 | The first number or range. |
| number2optional | More numbers or ranges. |
Example
MAX returns the largest number in a range and MIN the smallest. They have the same name in English and Spanish Excel.
=MIN(B2:B8)
Common mistake
If the range has no numbers, MIN returns 0. For a minimum with conditions use MINIFS.
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Practice MIN
Type the formula in the sheet and check it instantly. Spanish or English function names both work. See all lessons
MIN and MAX
MAX returns the largest number in a range and MIN the smallest. They have the same name in English and Spanish Excel.
In E2, find the highest sale.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Salesperson | Sales | ||||
| 2 | Carmen | 48,200 | Highest sale | |||
| 3 | Jorge | 35,900 | Lowest sale | |||
| 4 | Lucía | 61,750 | ||||
| 5 | Andrés | 29,400 | ||||
| 6 | Paola | 52,300 | ||||
| 7 | Ricardo | 44,100 | ||||
| 8 | Elena | 38,650 | ||||
| 9 |
Tip: while typing, click a cell or drag across several to insert their reference.
Frequently asked questions
- What is MIN called in Spanish?
- It has the same name: MIN. What changes is the separator: Spanish Excel in Spain and much of Latin America separates arguments with semicolons.
- Why does MIN use semicolons in some Excel versions?
- It depends on regional settings. Where the comma is the decimal mark (Spain, much of South America), Excel separates arguments with semicolons. English Excel and Mexican Spanish Excel use commas.
- What is the most common MIN mistake?
- If the range has no numbers, MIN returns 0. For a minimum with conditions use MINIFS.